They need not buy bread.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

They need not buy bread.

انہیں روٹی خریدنے کی ضرورت نہیں ہے۔

Bread need not be bought by them.

Bread need not be bought by her.

Bread need not be bought by him.

Bread need not be bought by his father.

Explanation

This sentence uses the semi-modal 'need not.' To form the passive voice, the object 'bread' becomes the subject. The structure for semi-modals in passive is 'modal + be + past participle.' So, 'need not buy' becomes 'need not be bought.' The original subject 'they' becomes 'by them.' Option (a) correctly applies these transformations.

یہ جملہ semi-modal 'need not' استعمال کرتا ہے۔ Passive Voice بنانے کے لیے، مفعول 'bread' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ Passive میں semi-modals کے لیے ساخت 'modal + be + فعل کی تیسری حالت' ہوتی ہے۔ لہذا، 'need not buy' بدل کر 'need not be bought' ہو جاتا ہے۔ اصل فاعل 'they' بدل کر 'by them' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) ان تبدیلیوں کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔

Related Questions

The tourists have fed the ducks.

سیاحوں نے بطخوں کو کھلایا ہے۔

A duck has been fed by the tourists.

The ducks have been fed by the tourists.

The birds have been fed by the tourists.

The ducks have not been fed by the tourists.

This is a Present Perfect Tense active voice sentence. The object 'the ducks' becomes the subject in the passive voice. Since 'ducks' is plural, the verb 'have fed' changes to 'have been fed' (Present Perfect Passive). The original subject 'the tourists' becomes 'by the tourists.' Option (b) correctly applies these rules.

یہ Present Perfect Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the ducks' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ چونکہ 'ducks' جمع ہے، اس لیے فعل 'have fed' بدل کر 'have been fed' ہو جاتا ہے (Present Perfect Passive)۔ اصل فاعل 'the tourists' بدل کر 'by the tourists' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) ان قواعد کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔

Did he send the letter?

کیا اس نے خط بھیجا؟

Was the correspondence sent by him?

Was the letter sent by him?

Was the communication sent by him?

Was the note sent by him?

This is a Simple Past Tense interrogative (question) active voice sentence. To convert it to passive voice, the object 'the letter' becomes the subject. The question structure requires 'Was/Were' at the beginning, so 'Did he send' becomes 'Was the letter sent.' The original subject 'he' becomes 'by him.' Option (b) is the direct and accurate passive transformation of the question.

یہ Simple Past Tense کا سوالیہ Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ اسے Passive Voice میں تبدیل کرنے کے لیے، مفعول 'the letter' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ سوالیہ ساخت کے لیے شروع میں 'Was/Were' کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے، لہذا 'Did he send' بدل کر 'Was the letter sent' ہو جاتا ہے۔ اصل فاعل 'he' بدل کر 'by him' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) سوال کی براہ راست اور درست Passive تبدیلی ہے۔

He doesn't open the book.

وہ کتاب نہیں کھولتا۔

The volume is not opened by him.

The book is not opened by him.

The tome is not opened by him.

The manuscript is not opened by him.

This is a Simple Present Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'the book' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The negative verb 'doesn't open' changes to 'is not opened' (past participle of open with 'is'). The original subject 'he' becomes 'by him.' Option (b) correctly applies these transformations, maintaining the original noun.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the book' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ منفی فعل 'doesn't open' بدل کر 'is not opened' ہو جاتا ہے (open کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'is')۔ اصل فاعل 'he' بدل کر 'by him' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) ان تبدیلیوں کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے، اصل اسم کو برقرار رکھتے ہوئے۔

He must fill in the form.

اسے فارم بھرنا چاہیے۔

The form must be filled in by her.

The form must be filled in by them.

The form must be filled in by him.

The form must be filled in by his mother.

This sentence contains a modal verb ('must'). To form the passive voice with a modal, the structure is 'modal + be + past participle.' The object 'the form' becomes the subject. So, 'must fill in' becomes 'must be filled in.' The original subject 'he' becomes 'by him.' Option (c) correctly applies this rule.

اس جملے میں ایک Modal verb ('must') ہے۔ Modal کے ساتھ Passive Voice بنانے کے لیے، ساخت 'modal + be + فعل کی تیسری حالت' ہوتی ہے۔ مفعول 'the form' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ لہذا، 'must fill in' بدل کر 'must be filled in' ہو جاتا ہے۔ اصل فاعل 'he' بدل کر 'by him' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (c) اس اصول کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔

I draw a picture.

میں ایک تصویر بناتا ہوں۔

A picture is drawn by me.

An image is drawn by me.

A depiction is drawn by me.

A portrait is drawn by me.

This is a Simple Present Tense active voice sentence. The object 'a picture' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The verb 'draw' changes to 'is drawn' (past participle of draw with 'is'). The original subject 'I' becomes the agent 'by me.' Option (a) is the direct and correct passive transformation.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'a picture' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'draw' بدل کر 'is drawn' ہو جاتا ہے (draw کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'is')۔ اصل فاعل 'I' بدل کر 'by me' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) براہ راست اور درست Passive تبدیلی ہے۔

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