She didn't win the prize.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

She didn't win the prize.

اس نے انعام نہیں جیتا۔

The prize was not won by her.

The award was not won by her.

The reward was not won by her.

The trophy was not won by her.

Explanation

This is a Simple Past Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'the prize' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The negative verb 'didn't win' changes to 'was not won' (past participle of win is won). The original subject 'she' becomes 'by her.' Option (a) is the precise and correct passive transformation, maintaining the original noun 'prize.'

یہ Simple Past Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the prize' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ منفی فعل 'didn't win' بدل کر 'was not won' ہو جاتا ہے (win کی Past Participle won ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'she' بدل کر 'by her' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) عین اور درست Passive تبدیلی ہے، جو اصل اسم 'prize' کو برقرار رکھتی ہے۔

Related Questions

The bird took the seeds.

پرندے نے بیج لیے۔

The seed was taken by the bird.

The seeds were taken by the duck.

The seeds were taken by the bird.

The seeds were thrown by the bird.

This is a Simple Past Tense active voice sentence. The object 'the seeds' becomes the subject in the passive voice. Since 'seeds' is plural, the verb 'took' changes to 'were taken' (past participle of take with 'were'). The original subject 'the bird' becomes the agent 'by the bird.' Option (c) correctly transforms the sentence, maintaining the plural form and the original agent.

یہ Simple Past Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the seeds' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ چونکہ 'seeds' جمع ہے، اس لیے فعل 'took' بدل کر 'were taken' ہو جاتا ہے (take کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'were')۔ اصل فاعل 'the bird' بدل کر 'by the bird' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (c) جملے کو درست طریقے سے تبدیل کرتا ہے، جمع کی شکل اور اصل فاعل کو برقرار رکھتا ہے۔

The postman has delivered the letter.

پوسٹ مین نے خط پہنچا دیا ہے۔

A letter has been delivered by the postman.

The correspondence has been delivered by the postman.

The letter has been delivered by the postman.

The letters have been delivered by the postman.

This is a Present Perfect Tense active voice sentence. The object 'the letter' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The verb 'has delivered' changes to 'has been delivered' (Present Perfect Passive, as 'the letter' is singular). The original subject 'the postman' becomes 'by the postman.' Option (c) accurately converts the sentence to passive voice, keeping the original specific object.

یہ Present Perfect Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the letter' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'has delivered' بدل کر 'has been delivered' ہو جاتا ہے (Present Perfect Passive، کیونکہ 'the letter' واحد ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'the postman' بدل کر 'by the postman' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (c) جملے کو اس کے اصل مخصوص مفعول کو برقرار رکھتے ہوئے، درست طور پر Passive Voice میں تبدیل کرتا ہے۔

The children can understand the poem.

بچے نظم سمجھ سکتے ہیں۔

A poem can be understood by the children.

The poem can be understood by the children.

The song can be understood by the children.

The poem could be understood by the children.

This sentence contains a modal verb ('can'). To form the passive voice with a modal, the structure is 'modal + be + past participle.' The object 'the poem' becomes the subject. So, 'can understand' becomes 'can be understood.' The original subject 'the children' becomes 'by the children.' Option (b) correctly applies this rule and maintains the definite article 'the.'

اس جملے میں ایک Modal verb ('can') ہے۔ Modal کے ساتھ Passive Voice بنانے کے لیے، ساخت 'modal + be + فعل کی تیسری حالت' ہوتی ہے۔ مفعول 'the poem' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ لہذا، 'can understand' بدل کر 'can be understood' ہو جاتا ہے۔ اصل فاعل 'the children' بدل کر 'by the children' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) اس اصول کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے اور یقینی آرٹیکل 'the' کو برقرار رکھتا ہے۔

She didn't win the prize.

اس نے انعام نہیں جیتا۔

The prize was not won by her.

The award was not won by her.

The reward was not won by her.

The trophy was not won by her.

This is a Simple Past Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'the prize' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The negative verb 'didn't win' changes to 'was not won' (past participle of win is won). The original subject 'she' becomes 'by her.' Option (a) is the precise and correct passive transformation, maintaining the original noun 'prize.'

یہ Simple Past Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the prize' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ منفی فعل 'didn't win' بدل کر 'was not won' ہو جاتا ہے (win کی Past Participle won ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'she' بدل کر 'by her' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) عین اور درست Passive تبدیلی ہے، جو اصل اسم 'prize' کو برقرار رکھتی ہے۔

The secretary opens the mail.

سیکریٹری میل کھولتی ہے۔

The letter is opened by the secretary.

The mail is opened by the secretary.

The mail is open by the secretary.

The mail is opened by the desk.

This is a Simple Present Tense active voice sentence. The object 'the mail' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The verb 'opens' changes to 'is opened' (past participle of open with 'is', as 'mail' is singular). The original subject 'the secretary' becomes the agent 'by the secretary.' Option (b) correctly applies these rules.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the mail' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'opens' بدل کر 'is opened' ہو جاتا ہے (open کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'is'، کیونکہ 'mail' واحد ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'the secretary' بدل کر 'by the secretary' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) ان قواعد کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔