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Monday, 3 November 2025

He doesn't open the book.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

He doesn't open the book.
وہ کتاب نہیں کھولتا۔
The volume is not opened by him.
The book is not opened by him.
The tome is not opened by him.
The manuscript is not opened by him.

Explanation

This is a Simple Present Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'the book' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The negative verb 'doesn't open' changes to 'is not opened' (past participle of open with 'is'). The original subject 'he' becomes 'by him.' Option (b) correctly applies these transformations, maintaining the original noun.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the book' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ منفی فعل 'doesn't open' بدل کر 'is not opened' ہو جاتا ہے (open کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'is')۔ اصل فاعل 'he' بدل کر 'by him' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) ان تبدیلیوں کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے، اصل اسم کو برقرار رکھتے ہوئے۔

She pays a lot of money.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

She pays a lot of money.
وہ بہت زیادہ پیسہ ادا کرتی ہے۔
A lot of cash is paid by her.
A lot of money is paid by her.
A lot of currency is paid by her.
A lot of change is paid by her.

Explanation

This is a Simple Present Tense active voice sentence. The object 'a lot of money' becomes the subject in the passive voice. Since 'money' is an uncountable noun, it takes a singular verb, so 'pays' changes to 'is paid.' The original subject 'she' becomes 'by her.' Option (b) correctly transforms the sentence while retaining the original wording.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'a lot of money' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ چونکہ 'money' ایک غیر گنتی اسم ہے، اس لیے یہ واحد فعل لیتا ہے، لہذا 'pays' بدل کر 'is paid' ہو جاتا ہے۔ اصل فاعل 'she' بدل کر 'by her' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) اصل الفاظ کو برقرار رکھتے ہوئے جملے کو درست طریقے سے تبدیل کرتا ہے۔

I draw a picture.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

I draw a picture.
میں ایک تصویر بناتا ہوں۔
A picture is drawn by me.
An image is drawn by me.
A depiction is drawn by me.
A portrait is drawn by me.

Explanation

This is a Simple Present Tense active voice sentence. The object 'a picture' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The verb 'draw' changes to 'is drawn' (past participle of draw with 'is'). The original subject 'I' becomes the agent 'by me.' Option (a) is the direct and correct passive transformation.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'a picture' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'draw' بدل کر 'is drawn' ہو جاتا ہے (draw کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'is')۔ اصل فاعل 'I' بدل کر 'by me' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) براہ راست اور درست Passive تبدیلی ہے۔

We set the table.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

We set the table.
ہم نے میز سجائی۔
The table is set by us.
The bench is set by us.
The board is set by us.
The desk is set by us.

Explanation

This is a Simple Present Tense active voice sentence (assuming regular action). The object 'the table' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The verb 'set' (past participle is also set) changes to 'is set' (Simple Present Passive, as 'the table' is singular). The original subject 'we' becomes the agent 'by us.' Option (a) is the correct passive transformation.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے (باقاعدہ عمل کے مفروضے پر)۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the table' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'set' (Past Participle بھی set ہے) بدل کر 'is set' ہو جاتا ہے (Simple Present Passive، کیونکہ 'the table' واحد ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'we' بدل کر 'by us' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) درست Passive تبدیلی ہے۔