We have cycled five miles.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

We have cycled five miles.

ہم نے پانچ میل سائیکل چلائی ہے۔

Five miles have been cycled by us.

Five miles have been walked by us.

Five miles have been run by us.

Five miles have been cycled by you.

Explanation

This is a Present Perfect Tense active voice sentence. 'Five miles' acts as the object. When converting to passive voice, 'Five miles' becomes the subject. Since 'miles' is plural, 'have been cycled' (Present Perfect Passive) is used. The original subject 'we' transforms into 'by us.' Option (a) correctly applies these rules.

یہ Present Perfect Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ 'Five miles' مفعول کے طور پر کام کر رہا ہے۔ Passive Voice میں تبدیل کرتے وقت، 'Five miles' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ چونکہ 'miles' جمع ہے، اس لیے 'have been cycled' (Present Perfect Passive) استعمال ہوتا ہے۔ اصل فاعل 'we' بدل کر 'by us' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) ان قواعد کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔

Related Questions

The baker made the bread.

نان بائی نے روٹی بنائی۔

The bread was made by the baker.

A loaf of bread was made by the baker.

The cash was made by the baker.

The bread was completed by the baker.

This is a Simple Past Tense active voice sentence. To convert it to passive voice, the object 'the bread' becomes the subject. The verb 'made' changes to 'was made' (past participle of make with 'was'). The original subject 'the baker' becomes the agent 'by the baker.' Option (a) accurately and simply converts the sentence to passive voice without changing its core meaning.

یہ Simple Past Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ اسے Passive Voice میں تبدیل کرنے کے لیے، مفعول 'the bread' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'made' بدل کر 'was made' ہو جاتا ہے (فعل کی تیسری حالت کے ساتھ 'was')۔ اصل فاعل 'the baker' کو 'by the baker' کے ذریعے ظاہر کیا جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) جملے کو اس کے بنیادی معنی کو تبدیل کیے بغیر درست اور آسانی سے Passive Voice میں تبدیل کرتا ہے۔

The dog splashed the water.

کتے نے پانی اچھالا۔

The water was splashed by the dog.

Some water was splashed by the dog.

The liquid was splashed by the dog.

The water wasn't splashed by the dog.

This is a Simple Past Tense active voice sentence. To form the passive voice, the object 'the water' becomes the subject. The verb 'splashed' changes to 'was splashed' (past participle of splash with 'was'). The original subject 'the dog' becomes the agent 'by the dog.' Option (a) correctly transforms the sentence without altering the meaning or words.

یہ Simple Past Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice بنانے کے لیے، مفعول 'the water' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'splashed' بدل کر 'was splashed' ہو جاتا ہے (فعل کی تیسری حالت کے ساتھ 'was')۔ اصل فاعل 'the dog' کو 'by the dog' کے ذریعے ظاہر کیا جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) معنی یا الفاظ کو تبدیل کیے بغیر جملے کو درست طریقے سے تبدیل کرتا ہے۔

'Don't do that again,' he said to me.

'دوبارہ ایسا مت کرنا،' اس نے مجھ سے کہا۔

He told me not to do that again.

He said it to me not to do that again.

He told me not to do that once more.

He told me not to do that another time.

Similar to the previous question, this is a negative imperative in direct speech. 'He said to me' changes to 'He told me.' The command 'Don't do that again' is transformed into 'not to do that again' in indirect speech. Option (a) precisely maintains the original meaning and structure when converting to indirect speech.

پچھلے سوال کی طرح، یہ Direct Speech میں ایک منفی حکمیہ جملہ ہے۔ 'He said to me' بدل کر 'He told me' ہو جاتا ہے۔ حکمیہ جملہ 'Don't do that again' کو Indirect Speech میں 'not to do that again' میں تبدیل کیا جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) Indirect Speech میں تبدیل کرتے وقت اصل معنی اور ساخت کو بالکل برقرار رکھتا ہے۔

'Don't touch it,' she said to him.

'اسے مت چھوئیں،' اس نے اس سے کہا۔

He told him not to touch it.

She told him not to touch it.

She told her not to touch it.

She told him not to handle it.

This is a direct speech imperative sentence (a command). To convert it into indirect speech, 'she said to him' becomes 'she told him.' The command 'Don't touch it' is converted to 'not to touch it' (using 'not to' for negative imperatives). Option (b) correctly reflects the speaker, listener, and the negative command in indirect speech.

یہ ایک Direct Speech کا حکمیہ جملہ (command) ہے۔ اسے Indirect Speech میں تبدیل کرنے کے لیے، 'she said to him' بدل کر 'she told him' ہو جاتا ہے۔ حکمیہ جملہ 'Don't touch it' کو 'not to touch it' میں تبدیل کیا جاتا ہے (منفی حکمیہ جملوں کے لیے 'not to' استعمال کرتے ہوئے)۔ آپشن (b) Direct Speech میں بولنے والے، سننے والے اور منفی حکم کو درست طور پر ظاہر کرتا ہے۔

The dealer has sold the car.

ڈیلر نے گاڑی بیچ دی ہے۔

A car has been sold by the dealer

The car has been sold by the dealer.

The van has been sold by the dealer.

The cars have been sold by the dealer.

This is a Present Perfect Tense active voice sentence. The object 'the car' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The verb 'has sold' changes to 'has been sold' (Present Perfect Passive, as 'the car' is singular). The original subject 'the dealer' becomes 'by the dealer.' Option (b) correctly applies all these rules, maintaining the definite article 'the.'

یہ Present Perfect Tense کا Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the car' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ فعل 'has sold' بدل کر 'has been sold' ہو جاتا ہے (Present Perfect Passive، کیونکہ 'the car' واحد ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'the dealer' بدل کر 'by the dealer' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) ان تمام قواعد کو درست طور پر لاگو کرتا ہے اور یقینی آرٹیکل 'the' کو برقرار رکھتا ہے۔