They have not read the book.

PAK MCQs

English Active & Passive Voice MCQs

They have not read the book.

انہوں نے کتاب نہیں پڑھی ہے۔

The tome has not been read by them.

The book has not been examined by them.

The book has not been read by them.

The book has not been read by me.

Explanation

This is a Present Perfect Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'the book' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The negative verb 'have not read' changes to 'has not been read' (Present Perfect Passive, as 'the book' is singular). The original subject 'they' becomes 'by them.' Option (c) accurately converts the sentence to passive voice.

یہ Present Perfect Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the book' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ منفی فعل 'have not read' بدل کر 'has not been read' ہو جاتا ہے (Present Perfect Passive، کیونکہ 'the book' واحد ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'they' بدل کر 'by them' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (c) جملے کو درست طور پر Passive Voice میں تبدیل کرتا ہے۔

Related Questions

They didn't make their beds.

انہوں نے اپنے بستر نہیں بنائے۔

Their beds were not complete by them.

Their beds were not made by them.

Their beds were not completed by them.

Their beds were not ended by them.

This is a Simple Past Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'their beds' becomes the subject in the passive voice. Since 'beds' is plural, the negative verb 'didn't make' changes to 'were not made' (past participle of make is made). The original subject 'they' becomes 'by them.' Option (b) correctly applies these transformations.

یہ Simple Past Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'their beds' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ چونکہ 'beds' جمع ہے، اس لیے منفی فعل 'didn't make' بدل کر 'were not made' ہو جاتا ہے (make کی Past Participle made ہے)۔ اصل فاعل 'they' بدل کر 'by them' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) ان تبدیلیوں کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔

Have they noticed us?

کیا انہوں نے ہمیں نوٹس کیا ہے؟

Have we been noticed by them?

Have we been seen by them?

Have we been noticed by others?

Has she been noticed by them?

This is a Present Perfect Tense interrogative active voice sentence. The object 'us' becomes the subject 'we' in the passive voice. The question structure for Present Perfect Passive is 'Have/Has + subject + been + past participle.' So, 'Have they noticed us?' changes to 'Have we been noticed by them?' Option (a) is the correct passive transformation.

یہ Present Perfect Tense کا سوالیہ Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'us' بدل کر فاعل 'we' بن جاتا ہے۔ Present Perfect Passive کے لیے سوالیہ ساخت 'Have/Has + فاعل + been + فعل کی تیسری حالت' ہوتی ہے۔ لہذا، 'Have they noticed us?' بدل کر 'Have we been noticed by them?' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) درست Passive تبدیلی ہے۔

Does the police catch the thief?

کیا پولیس چور کو پکڑتی ہے؟

Is the robber caught by the police?

Is the thief caught by the police?

Is the burglar caught by the police?

Is the shoplifter caught by the police?

This is a Simple Present Tense interrogative active voice sentence. The object 'the thief' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The question structure for Simple Present Passive is 'Is/Are + subject + past participle.' So, 'Does the police catch the thief?' changes to 'Is the thief caught by the police?' Option (b) correctly transforms the question, maintaining the original noun 'thief.'

یہ Simple Present Tense کا سوالیہ Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the thief' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ Simple Present Passive کے لیے سوالیہ ساخت 'Is/Are + فاعل + فعل کی تیسری حالت' ہوتی ہے۔ لہذا، 'Does the police catch the thief?' بدل کر 'Is the thief caught by the police?' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (b) سوال کو اصل اسم 'thief' کو برقرار رکھتے ہوئے درست طریقے سے تبدیل کرتا ہے۔

You do not write the letter.

تم خط نہیں لکھتے۔

The letter is not written by you.

This correspondence was not written by you.

The communication is not written by you.

The dispatch is not written by you.

This is a Simple Present Tense negative active voice sentence. The object 'the letter' becomes the subject in the passive voice. The negative verb 'do not write' changes to 'is not written' (past participle of write with 'is'). The original subject 'you' becomes 'by you.' Option (a) correctly applies these transformations.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا منفی Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'the letter' فاعل بن جاتا ہے۔ منفی فعل 'do not write' بدل کر 'is not written' ہو جاتا ہے (write کی Past Participle کے ساتھ 'is')۔ اصل فاعل 'you' بدل کر 'by you' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) ان تبدیلیوں کو درست طریقے سے لاگو کرتا ہے۔

Does your mum pick you up?

کیا تمہاری ماں تمہیں لینے آتی ہے؟

Are you picked up by your mum?

Are you chosen up by your mum?

This is a Simple Present Tense interrogative active voice sentence. The object 'you' becomes the subject 'you' in the passive voice. The question structure for Simple Present Passive is 'Is/Are + subject + past participle.' So, 'Does your mum pick you up?' changes to 'Are you picked up by your mum?' Option (a) is the correct passive transformation.

یہ Simple Present Tense کا سوالیہ Active Voice جملہ ہے۔ Passive Voice میں مفعول 'you' فاعل 'you' بن جاتا ہے۔ Simple Present Passive کے لیے سوالیہ ساخت 'Is/Are + فاعل + فعل کی تیسری حالت' ہوتی ہے۔ لہذا، 'Does your mum pick you up?' بدل کر 'Are you picked up by your mum?' ہو جاتا ہے۔ آپشن (a) درست Passive تبدیلی ہے۔

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